Linux is the name given to the Unix computer operating system. Linux is a prime example of free and open source software development.
Linux comes from the name of its creator, which was introduced in 1991 by Linux Torvalds. The system utilities and their libraries generally come from the GNU operating system, which was announced in 1983 by Richard Stallman. This GNU contribution is the basis for the emergence of alternative titles GNU or Linux.
Linux is an operating system that has long been known for its use on servers, and is supported by well-known computer companies such as Intel, Dell, Hewlett-Packard, IBM, Novell, Oracle Corporation, Red Hat, and Sun Microsystems.
Linux itself is used as an operating system for various types of computer hardware such as desktops, supercomputers, and embedded systems such as electronic book readers, video game systems (PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3, and Xbox), mobile phones and routers.
Linux is considered a good operating system. The Linux operating system is widely used by hackers, programmers, developers, geeks, and so on. The use of Linux has grown rapidly and is able to compete with popular operating systems such as Windows or OS X.
While Windows is an operating system developed by Microsoft Corporation that uses an interface based on the Graphical User Interface (GUI) or a graphical interface. In general, this operating system is widely used by the community, both in the upper middle class to the lower middle class.
Both are operating systems that are widely used by the public for computer systems and laptops, what are the advantages of Linux compared to other computer operating systems?
To find out in more detail, here we have summarized some of the advantages of the Linux operating system that you need to know, quoted from various sources.
1. Free
The advantage of Linux as the first computer operating system is that it is free. When compared to other operating systems such as Windows, Linux is more affordable because Windows requires a price range of around US $ 119 for a single license.
Linux is the right computer operating system for those of you who don't want to spend money as an operating system. If you use Linux, you will be free from pirated operating systems, software cracks, patches, and so on. Besides being free, on Linux you are also free to modify the Linux OS as you wish.
2. Superior Security
The advantage of Linux for the next computer system is that Linux has limited access rights. Restricted access means gaps to get into Linux systems are minimal. For example, when you just want to install an app, you need an online repository. Although it can be offline, it is very rare for nosy people to create viruses in Linux application extensions.
This is the advantage of Linux compared to other computer operating systems such as Windows. Because Windows OS security is not perfect enough. Windows is usually often infiltrated by viruses by files with exe extensions that are freely downloaded on a website.
3. Lightweight Performance and Minimal Specifications
The advantages of Linux for computer systems are then seen from its lightweight performance but its specifications can still be run on minimal systems.
The advantages of Linux are proven to be light in performance (not for games), and to install Linux does not require large specifications. With only about 10 GB and a 512 hard disk, Linux can be installed on your computer.
4. Many Pentest Security Tools
The advantage of Linux for computer systems is that the Linux OS is designed to test security. The advantage of Linux is that all the tools in it are free.
Many tools are available, both default and can be downloaded on the Linux distro developer site. So do not be surprised if the Linux system is widely used by hackers.
5. Ease of Installing Drivers
The advantage of Linux for the next computer system is the ease of installing drivers. When installing this operating system, you do not need to install the usual drivers when installing an operating system like Windows.
The reason is, most Linux distributions are compatible with all types of processors that are embedded in a computer or laptop.
6. Many Linux Distro Variants
The advantage of Linux for the last computer system is the large number of distribution variants provided by Linux. Because this operating system is free, until now many developers have made Linux variants such as Ubuntu, Debian, Linux Mint to Kali Linux.
For this reason, Linux is often used by the public because of the ease of modifying it and its light use. However, in the selection of a computer operating system back to your choice depending on the needs and usage that you need.